| |
|
WARNING! THIS PAGE MAY NOT BE UP TO DATE
|
|
|
As we no longer have the resources to keep it up to date, this website ceased to be a subscription website from March 2022
(last annual subscription accepted in December 2020)
You should not rely on it for the most up to date information. Having said that, we do update some of it from time to time.
You may still find some of it useful.
You may wish to use the atotaxrates.info website instead, which may be more up to date.
|
| |
|
Seniors and Pensioners Tax Offset (SAPTO)
|
|
|
|
* Please click on maximise [+], not the titles, to display the contents of any hidden containers *
|
|
If a taxpayer has only been an Australian Tax Resident for part of the tax year, the tax offset is the same as if they had been an Australian Tax Resident for a full year. It is not pro-rated.
|
| |
|
Links to expert information on this topic
|
 |
|
|
| |
|
Calculator
|
 |
|
|
Not refundable. This Offset can be used to reduce tax payable, but is not refundable, nor is it available to offset the Medicare levy.
| |
|
SAPTO - 2019/2020, 2020/2021, 2021/2022, 2022/2023
|
 |
|
|
Code
|
Details
|
Maximum Offset (Each)
|
Lower Threshold (Each)
|
Upper Threshold (Each)
|
Lower Threshold (Combined)
|
Upper Threshold (Combined)
|
|
A
|
Single, Widowed, Separated, Sole Parent any time during the year
|
$2,230
|
$32,279
|
$50,119
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|
B
|
Married, living apart due to illness, both eligible for SAPTO
|
$2,040
|
$31,279
|
$47,599
|
$64,176
|
$95,198
|
|
C
|
Married, living apart due to illness, spouse not eligible for SAPTO
|
$2,040
|
$31,279
|
$47,599
|
$64,176
|
$95,198
|
|
D
|
Married, living together, both eligible for SAPTO
|
$1,602
|
$28,974
|
$41,790
|
$59,566
|
$83,580
|
|
E
|
Married, living together, spouse not eligible for SAPTO
|
$1,602
|
$28,974
|
$41,790
|
$59,566
|
$83,580
|
The ‘Maximum Offset’ reduces by 12.5 cents for every dollar of ‘rebate” income over the ‘Lower Threshold’ and reduces to nil for “rebate” income levels at or above the ‘Upper Threshold’.
|
| |
|
SAPTO - 2018/2019
|
 |
|
|
Code
|
Details
|
Maximum Offset (Each)
|
Lower Threshold (Each)
|
Upper Threshold (Each)
|
Lower Threshold (Combined)
|
Upper Threshold (Combined)
|
|
A
|
Single, Widowed, Separated, Sole Parent any time during the year
|
$2,129
|
$33,088
|
$50,119
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|
B
|
Married, living apart due to illness, both eligible for SAPTO
|
$1,939
|
$32,088
|
$47,599
|
$64,176
|
$95,198
|
|
C
|
Married, living apart due to illness, spouse not eligible for SAPTO
|
$1,939
|
$32,088
|
$47,599
|
$64,176
|
$95,198
|
|
D
|
Married, living together, both eligible for SAPTO
|
$1,500
|
$29,783
|
$41,790
|
$59,566
|
$83,580
|
|
E
|
Married, living together, spouse not eligible for SAPTO
|
$1,500
|
$29,783
|
$41,790
|
$59,566
|
$83,580
|
The ‘Maximum Offset’ reduces by 12.5 cents for every dollar of ‘rebate” income over the ‘Lower Threshold’ and reduces to nil for “rebate” income levels at or above the ‘Upper Threshold’.
|
| |
|
SAPTO - 2017/2018, 2016/2017, 2015/2016, 2014/2015, 2013/2014, 2012/2013
|
 |
|
|
Code
|
Details
|
Maximum Offset (Each)
|
Lower Threshold (Each)
|
Upper Threshold (Each)
|
Lower Threshold (Combined)
|
Upper Threshold (Combined)
|
|
A
|
Single, Widowed, Separated, Sole Parent any time during the year
|
$2,230
|
$32,279
|
$50,119
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|
B
|
Married, living apart due to illness, both eligible for SAPTO
|
$2,040
|
$31,279
|
$47,599
|
$62,558
|
$95,198
|
|
C
|
Married, living apart due to illness, spouse not eligible for SAPTO
|
$2,040
|
$31,279
|
$47,599
|
$62,558
|
$95,198
|
|
D
|
Married, living together, both eligible for SAPTO
|
$1,602
|
$28,974
|
$41,790
|
$57,948
|
$83,580
|
|
E
|
Married, living together, spouse not eligible for SAPTO
|
$1,602
|
$28,974
|
$41,790
|
$57,948
|
$83,580
|
The ‘Maximum Offset’ reduces by 12.5 cents for every dollar of "rebate" income over the ‘Lower Threshold’ and reduces to nil for "rebate" income levels at or above the ‘Upper Threshold’.
|
| |
|
2017/2018 - The effect of SAPTO on marginal rates
|
 |
|
| This table applies to the tax year 2017/2018 for a full year resident individual |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Taxable |
Tax & |
|
Marginal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Income |
Medicare |
Next |
Tax Rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| $0 |
$0 |
$18,200 |
0% |
LITO kicks in after $18,200 |
|
|
|
| $18,200 |
$0 |
$16,558 |
0% |
SAPTO kicks in after $18,200 |
|
|
|
| $32,279 |
$0 |
$2,479 |
31.5% |
SAPTO low threshold |
|
|
|
| $34,758 |
$781 |
$2,242 |
41.5% |
10% Medicare Levy starts at $34,758 |
|
|
| $37,000 |
|
|
|
Low Income Offset starts to reduce from $37,000 |
|
| $37,000 |
$1,711 |
$6,448 |
56.5% |
Basic Marginal Tax Rate becomes 32.5% after $37,000 |
|
| $43,448 |
$5,354 |
$6,671 |
48.5% |
2% Medicare Levy Rate kicks in at $43448 |
|
|
| $50,119 |
$8,590 |
$16,548 |
36.0% |
SAPTO cuts out at $50,119 |
|
|
|
| $66,667 |
$14,547 |
$20,333 |
34.5% |
Low Income Tax Offset cuts out at $66,667 |
|
| $87,000 |
$21,562 |
$93,000 |
39.0% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| The Marginal Tax Rate between $32,279 and $43,448 is 47.9% |
|
|
|
| The Marginal Tax Rate between $32,279 and $66,667 is 42.3% |
|
|
|
| The Marginal Tax Rate between $32,279 and $87,000 is 39.4% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| The marginal tax rates above include the Medicare Levy, if applicable |
|
|
|
| The excess marginal tax rates between $32,279 and $66,667 are caused by the interaction |
|
| of 3 thresholds - Medicare Levy, SAPTO and Low income tax offset |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Taxpayers should consider other available marginal tax rates. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| The above table assumes that the taxpayer : |
|
|
|
|
|
| > is single and not entitled to any other offsets |
|
|
|
|
|
| > has rebate income for SAPTO purposes equal to taxable income |
|
|
|
| > and if they have income above the threshold that they have adequate private health insurance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Eligibility - SAPTO
|
 |
|
What follows is a short summary only. Refer to the calculator link above for the detailed eligibility conditions. Prior to 1 July 2012, if you were not eligible for SATO you may still have been eligible for the Pensioner Tax Offset.
You may be entitled to the Seniors and Pensioners Tax Offset (SAPTO) if you meet all of the following conditions:
> Condition 1 – You are of Age Pension or Service Pension age
Refer to the link below for details
> Condition 2 – You are eligible or would be eligible for the Australian Government age pension or similar payments at some time during the income year, if not for failing the Assets Test or Income Test. In addition, residency tests must be satisfied.
> Condition 3 – You are below:
> From 2009/2010 – The rebate income threshold (refer below)
> Up to 30 June 2009 – the taxable income threshold (refer below), and
> Condition 4 – You are not in prison.
If your combined rebate income (up to 30 June 2009 it was taxable income) is equal to or more than the relevant upper threshold then neither you nor your partner is eligible.
If your rebate income (up to 30 June 2009 it was taxable income) is less than the threshold, then your actual entitlement to the tax offset depends on:
> your rebate income (up to 30 June 2009 it was taxable income), and
> whether you are eligible to transfer any unused portion of your spouse’s senior Australians or pensioner tax offset.
Note
If your marital status changed during the year, you are entitled to the SAPTO option that gives you the greatest benefit. However, you will still need to meet the relevant rebate income (up to 30 June 2009 it was taxable income) threshold.
|
| |
|
2016/2017 - The effect of SAPTO on marginal rates
|
 |
|
| This table applies to the tax year 2016/2017 for a full year resident individual |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Taxable |
Tax & |
|
Marginal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Income |
Medicare |
Next |
Tax Rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| $0 |
$0 |
$18,200 |
0% |
LITO kicks in after $18,200 |
|
|
|
| $18,200 |
$0 |
$16,044 |
0% |
SAPTO kicks in after $18,200 |
|
|
|
| $32,279 |
$0 |
$1,965 |
31.5% |
SAPTO low threshold |
|
|
|
| $34,244 |
$619 |
$2,756 |
41.5% |
10% Medicare Levy starts at $34,244 |
|
|
| $37,000 |
|
|
|
Low Income Offset starts to reduce from $37,000 |
|
| $37,000 |
$1,763 |
$5,805 |
56.5% |
Basic Marginal Tax Rate becomes 32.5% after $37,000 |
|
| $42,805 |
$5,043 |
$7,314 |
48.5% |
2% Medicare Levy Rate kicks in at $42,805 |
|
| $50,119 |
$8,590 |
$16,548 |
36.0% |
SAPTO cuts out at $50,119 |
|
|
|
| $66,667 |
$14,547 |
$13,333 |
34.5% |
Low Income Tax Offset cuts out at $66,667 |
|
|
| $87,000 |
$21,562 |
$93,000 |
39.0% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| The Marginal Tax Rate between $32,279 and $42,805 is 47.9% |
|
|
|
|
| The Marginal Tax Rate between $32,279 and $66,667 is 42.3% |
|
|
|
|
| The Marginal Tax Rate between $32,279 and $87,000 is 39.4% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| The marginal tax rates above include the Medicare Levy, if applicable |
|
|
|
| The excess marginal tax rates between $32,279 and $66,667 are caused by the interaction |
|
| of 3 thresholds - Medicare Levy, SAPTO and Low income tax offset |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Taxpayers should consider other available marginal tax rates. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| The above table assumes that the taxpayer : |
|
|
|
|
|
| > is single and not entitled to any other offsets |
|
|
|
|
|
| > has rebate income for SAPTO purposes equal to taxable income |
|
|
|
| > and if they have income above the threshold that they have adequate private health insurance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
2015/2016 - The effect of SAPTO on marginal rates
|
 |
|
| This table applies to the tax year 2015/2016 for a full year resident individual |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Taxable |
Tax & |
|
Marginal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Income |
Medicare |
Next |
Tax Rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| $0 |
$0 |
$18,200 |
0% |
LITO kicks in after $18,200 |
|
|
|
| $18,200 |
$0 |
$15,538 |
0% |
SAPTO kicks in after $18,200 |
|
|
|
| $32,279 |
$0 |
$1,459 |
31.5% |
SAPTO low threshold |
|
|
|
| $33,738 |
$460 |
$3,262 |
41.5% |
10% Medicare Levy starts at $33,738 |
|
|
| $37,000 |
|
|
|
Low Income Offset starts to reduce from $37,000 |
|
| $37,000 |
$1,813 |
$5,172 |
56.5% |
Basic Marginal Tax Rate becomes 32.5% after $37,000 |
|
| $42,172 |
$4,736 |
$7,947 |
48.5% |
2% Medicare Levy Rate kicks in at $42,172 |
|
| $50,119 |
$8,590 |
$16,548 |
36.0% |
SAPTO cuts out at $50,119 |
|
|
|
| $66,667 |
$14,547 |
$13,333 |
34.5% |
Low Income Tax Offset cuts out at $66,667 |
|
|
| $80,000 |
$19,147 |
$100,000 |
39.0% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| The Marginal Tax Rate between $32,279 and $41,304 is 47.9% |
|
|
|
|
| The Marginal Tax Rate between $32,279 and $66,667 is 42.3% |
|
|
|
|
| The Marginal Tax Rate between $32,279 and $80,000 is 40.1% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| The marginal tax rates above include the Medicare Levy, if applicable |
|
|
|
| The excess marginal tax rates between $32,279 and $66,667 are caused by the interaction |
|
| of 3 thresholds - Medicare Levy, SAPTO and Low income tax offset |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Taxpayers should consider other available marginal tax rates. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| The above table assumes that the taxpayer : |
|
|
|
|
|
| > is single and not entitled to any other offsets |
|
|
|
|
|
| > has rebate income for SAPTO purposes equal to taxable income |
|
|
|
| > and if they have income above the threshold that they have adequate private health insurance |
|
|
| |
|
2014/2015 - The effect of SAPTO on marginal rates
|
 |
|
| This table applies to the tax year 2014/2015 for a full year resident individual |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Taxable |
Tax & |
|
Marginal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Income |
Medicare |
Next |
Tax Rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| $0 |
$0 |
$18,200 |
0% |
LITO kicks in after $18,200 |
|
|
|
| $18,200 |
$0 |
$14,844 |
0% |
SAPTO kicks in after $18,200 |
|
|
|
| $32,279 |
$0 |
$765 |
31.4% |
SAPTO low threshold |
|
|
|
| $33,044 |
$240 |
$3,956 |
41.5% |
10% Medicare Levy starts at $33,044 |
|
|
| $37,000 |
|
|
|
Low Income Offset starts to reduce from $37,000 |
|
| $37,000 |
$1,883 |
$4,304 |
56.5% |
Basic Marginal Tax Rate becomes 32.5% after $37,000 |
|
| $41,304 |
$4,314 |
$8,815 |
48.5% |
2% Medicare Levy Rate kicks in at $41,304 |
|
| $50,119 |
$8,590 |
$16,548 |
36.0% |
SAPTO cuts out at $50,119 |
|
|
|
| $66,667 |
$14,547 |
$13,333 |
34.5% |
Low Income Tax Offset cuts out at $66,667 |
|
|
| $80,000 |
$19,147 |
$100,000 |
39.0% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| The Marginal Tax Rate between $32,279 and $41,304 is 47.8% |
|
|
|
|
| The Marginal Tax Rate between $32,279 and $66,667 is 42.3% |
|
|
|
|
| The Marginal Tax Rate between $32,279 and $80,000 is 40.1% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| The marginal tax rates above include the Medicare Levy, if applicable |
|
|
|
| The excess marginal tax rates between $32,279 and $66,667 are caused by the interaction |
|
| of 3 thresholds - Medicare Levy, SAPTO and Low income tax offset |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Taxpayers should consider other available marginal tax rates. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| The above table assumes that the taxpayer : |
|
|
|
|
|
| > is single and not entitled to any other offsets |
|
|
|
|
|
| > has rebate income for SAPTO purposes equal to taxable income |
|
|
|
| > and if they have income above the threshold that they have adequate private health insurance |
|
| |
|
2013/2014, 2012/2013 - The effect of SAPTO on marginal tax rates
|
 |
|
| This table applies to the tax year 2013/2014 and 2012/2013 for a full year resident individual |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Taxable |
Tax & |
|
Marginal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Income |
Medicare |
Next |
Tax Rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$0
|
$0
|
$18,200
|
0%
|
LITO kicks in after $18,200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$18,200
|
$0
|
$14,079
|
0%
|
SAPTO kicks in after $18,200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$32,279
|
$0
|
$4,721
|
41.5%
|
SAPTO reduces & 10% Medicare Levy starts at $32,279 |
|
|
|
|
|
$37,000
|
|
|
|
Low Income Offset starts to reduce from $37,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
$37,000
|
$1,959
|
$975
|
56.5%
|
Basic Marginal Tax Rate becomes 32.5% after $37,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
$37,975
|
$2,510
|
$12,144
|
48.0%
|
1.5% Medicare Levy Rate kicks in at $37,975 |
|
|
|
|
|
$50,119
|
$8,339
|
$16,548
|
35.5%
|
SAPTO cuts out at $50,119 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$66,667
|
$14,214
|
$13,333
|
34.0%
|
Low Income Tax Offset cuts out at $66,667 |
|
|
|
|
|
$80,000
|
$18,747
|
$100,000
|
38.5%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| The Marginal Tax Rate between $32,279 and $37,975 is 44.1% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| The Marginal Tax Rate between $32,279 and $66,667 is 41.3% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| The Marginal Tax Rate between $32,279 and $80,000 is 39.3% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| The marginal tax rates above include the Medicare Levy, if applicable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| The excess marginal tax rates between $32,279 and $66,667 are caused by the interaction |
|
|
|
|
| of 3 thresholds - Medicare Levy, SAPTO and Low income tax offset |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Taxpayers should consider other available marginal tax rates. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The above table assumes that the taxpayer:
> is single and not entitled to any other offsets
> has rebate income for SAPTO purposes that equals taxable income
|
|
|
|
|
| > and if they have income above $84,000 for 2012/2013 and $88,000 for 2013/2014 that they have adequate private health insurance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Changes from 1 July 2012
|
 |
|
From 1 July 2012, the Pensioner Tax Offset is no longer available and all individuals who would otherwise have been eligible for the Pensioner Tax Offset instead receive the Seniors and Pensioners Tax Offset (SAPTO).
|
| |
|
2010/2011 & 2011/2012 - The effect of SATO on marginal tax rates
|
 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Taxable |
Tax & |
|
Marginal |
|
|
|
|
|
| Income |
Medicare |
Next |
Tax Rate |
|
|
|
|
|
| $0 |
$0 |
$16,000 |
0% |
LITO kicks in after $6,000 |
|
|
| $16,000 |
$0 |
$14,000 |
0% |
SATO kicks in after $16,000 |
|
|
| $30,000 |
$0 |
$684 |
0.0% |
Low Income Offset starts to reduce from $30,000 |
| $30,684 |
$0 |
$5,416 |
41.5% |
SATO reduces & 10% Medicare Levy starts at $30,685 |
| $36,100 |
$2,247 |
$900 |
33.1% |
1.5% Medicare Levy Rate kicks in at $36,100 |
| $37,000 |
$2,544 |
$11,525 |
48.0% |
Basic Marginal Tax Rate becomes 31.5% after $37,000 |
| $48,525 |
$8,076 |
$18,975 |
35.5% |
SATO cuts out at $48,525 |
|
|
| $67,500 |
$14,813 |
$12,500 |
31.5% |
Low Income Tax Offset cuts out at $67,500 |
| $80,000 |
$18,750 |
$100,000 |
38.5% |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| The Marginal Tax Rate between $30,684 and $37,000 is 40.3% |
|
|
| The Marginal Tax Rate between $30,684 and $67,500 is 40.2% |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| The marginal tax rates above include the Medicare Levy, if applicable |
|
|
| The excess marginal tax rates between $30,684 and $67,500 are caused by the interaction |
|
of 3 thresholds - Medicare Levy, SATO and Low income tax offset.
The table does not include the Flood Levy (2011/2012) which kicks in at $50,000.
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Taxpayers should consider other available marginal tax rates. |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| The above table assumes that the taxpayer is single and not entitled to any other offsets |
| and if they have taxable income above $77,000 - 2011, $80,000 - 2012, that they have adequate private health insurance |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
SATO - 2010/2011 & 2011/2012
|
 |
|
|
Code
|
Details
|
Maximum Offset (Each)
|
Lower Threshold (Each)
|
Upper Threshold (Each)
|
Lower Threshold (Combined)
|
Upper Threshold (Combined)
|
|
A
|
Single, Widowed, Separated, Sole Parent any time during the year
|
$2,230
|
$30,684
|
$48,525
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|
B
|
Married, living apart due to illness, both eligible for SATO
|
$2,040
|
$29,600
|
$45,920
|
$59,200
|
$91,840
|
|
C
|
Married, living apart due to illness, spouse not eligible for SATO
|
$2,040
|
$29,600
|
$45,920
|
$59,200
|
$91,840
|
|
D
|
Married, living together, both eligible for SATO
|
$1,602
|
$26,680
|
$39,496
|
$53,360
|
$78,992
|
|
E
|
Married, living together, spouse not eligible for SATO
|
$1,602
|
$26,680
|
$39,496
|
$53,360
|
$78,992
|
The ‘Maximum Offset’ reduces by 12.5 cents for every dollar of taxable income over the ‘Lower Threshold’ and reduces to nil for taxable income levels at or above the ‘Upper Threshold’.
|
|
|
|